For the Othered

 Learning and teaching grammar can feel like taking bitter medicine. Hatred and annoyance often accompany those who engage with English grammar. When teaching Reported Speech in the classroom, changing "I" to 'he/she' can be emotionally challenging. If there were a transgender (TG) individual in the class, how would this question be addressed? Why is a binary system so mandatory? Why are TG individuals forced to choose one of the binary genders? Can't they simply be themselves as TG individuals? Will society accept their non-binary gender? The answer to the latter is often a resounding 'no.' 

Human beings are known for their sophisticated brains and complex features, which set them apart as a superior race. This superiority should come with the maturity to possess an inclusive attitude. As we grow and become stronger and more sophisticated, we should extend a helping hand to those less fortunate. Research has delved into how humanity treats nature and its inhabitants. The ecosystem, comprised of flora and fauna, is often exploited by the anthropocentric universe. Ecopoets and deep ecologists passionately advocate for ecocentrism.

 In Homo Sapiens, Yuval Noah Harari extensively discusses the evolution of humanity from a post-modern perspective. Unlike other living beings on Earth, human babies take a considerably longer time to develop the strength to hold their heads upright and stand on their two feet. These seemingly weak and meek creatures, well-nourished and nurtured in their pursuit of self-love and self-centered goals, often forget their responsibilities towards their fellow beings. The human hand's structure, with flexible fingers, and the bipedal posture make humans physically flexible, complex, and superior to their counterparts.

 Feminism, which flourished during the early 20th century but has deep historical roots, has paved the way for progress. While women were marginalized for a significant period, there are still communities longing to escape this 'othered' status. Studies in history and evolution often center around male supremacy over women, humans over nature, whites over people of color, and occidents over orientals, among other imbalances.

Even during school and college days, it still stings when numbers or language inadvertently attribute gender. Boys assigned the roll number 'nine' often shy away or remain silent when the teacher calls attendance. Such 'otherness' has been assigned since childhood through various signs. During college, the boy assigned roll number 'nine' rarely attended class (thanks to the university regulations that did not consider attendance as a parameter for assessing student performance).

 In today's AI-dominated world, where students and researchers seek assistance from AI resources, there has been little change in the attitude of cisgender people. Seeking assistance from ChatGPT for a pronoun for a TG individual reveals that a machine, created by a dominant class that has often ignored such issues, provides responses that align with the conventional binary gender system.

 TG individuals once led graceful lives in India, enjoying a privileged status and royal pleasures. They served as 'ladies' in waiting, inherited properties, and lived respectfully. However, foreign invasions changed the power dynamics. Supremacy based on color and gender marginalized non-binary individuals and stripped them of their privileges. These once-privileged individuals were left with two choices: leave the palaces and resort to begging or undergo castration to fulfill the sexual needs of the new rulers. This history underscores that non-conformity to binary gender and compulsory heterosexuality were imposed by colonial powers.

 In Sanskrit, there exist three gender divisions: feminine, masculine, and Napumsaka (Sorry! The word is not found in the English dictionary and is underlined in red). The struggles faced by these non-binary groups call for a new language. The trauma they endure due to their non-conformity with gender norms is not easily erased. An inclusive education with a gender-neutral language could help set things right, but how long will it take? Perhaps a century or more?

Saritha. K, Head, Department of English, Al Shifa College of Arts and Science. Kizhattoor, Perinthalmanna

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

എതിരില്ലാത്ത എതിര്

കുറഞ്ഞുവരുന്ന മാനുഷിക മൂല്യങ്ങളിലേക്ക്...

Ensuring Integrity: Best Practice to Prevent Exam Malpractices