Ecotourism in Kerala

Ecotourism could be a sort of feasible tourism that underlines responsible travel to common places in arrange to ensure the environment and advance the well-being of neighborhood communities. Ecotourism makes a difference preserve common resources and natural life environments whereas moreover supporting the nearby economy and culture. Ecotourism's center objectives incorporate limiting impacts, expanding natural understanding and regard, conveying agreeable encounters for both visitors and has, and supporting preservation endeavors. Natural life perception, bird observing, climbing, canoeing, kayaking, and other open-air exercises that highlight the characteristic excellence of the zone are common ecotourism exercises. To advance ecotourism, it is basic to collaborate closely with nearby communities and preservation offices to guarantee that tourism exercises are feasible and advantageous to all parties concerned. This may involve shaping connections with neighborhood businesses, building up instructive exercises for guests, and executing capable tourism hones such as squander decrease and asset preservation.

Kerala is known for its wonderful natural scenes and diverse natural life, making it a well-known destination for ecotourism. A few of the celebrated ecotourism spots in Kerala are:

Ø Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary: Found in Thekkady, Periyar Natural Life Haven may be a prevalent ecotourism spot in Kerala. Guests can take a boat ride on the Periyar Lake and watch the wildlife in its natural environment, counting elephants, tigers, and wild hogs.

Ø Silent Valley National Park: This national park is found within the Western Ghats and is known for its interesting biodiversity. Visitors can go on a guided journey through the park to observe its differing greenery and fauna.

Ø Thattekad Bird Sanctuary: Located close to Kochi, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary could be a haven for birdwatchers. Guests can spot a variety of bird species, including the rare Indian Pitta and the Malabar Grey Hornbill.

Ø Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary: Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary could be an excellent conservation area found within the Wayanad locale. Guests can go on a jeep safari or a journey to watch the natural world in their normal living space.

Ø Munnar: Munnar could be a beautiful hill station in Kerala known for its tea ranches and beauty. Visitors can go on a journey to explore the encompassing slopes and observe the neighbourhood vegetation and fauna.

Ø GAVI: Gavi's only explanation is exceptional scenic beauty. Gavi's flora and fauna are diverse. There are hills and valleys, rainforest marshes, huge prairies, sholes, and waterfalls. More and more are becoming available. On the outskirts of Gavi, sightings of endangered species such as the Nilgiri tahr and lion-tailed macaque are common. Gavi is a bird-watching paradise for over 260 bird species, including bigfoot birds, woodpeckers, and royal fish. Aside from bird watching, visitors can sail or canoe on the reservoir lake.

Ø PEPPARA: The environmental centrality of the Peppara natural life preserve was perceived in ecotourism areas in Kerala. Over a 53-acre region, Peppara is favoured with evergreen tropical, semi-green, and blended tidal pond woods with sodden soil. The dam Peppara, found over the Karamana Waterway, may be a brilliant excursion spot. Thick timberlands, rough territory, plenteous fauna, and shimmering waterways characterise the area. There are generally 13 tribes within the haven. As a result of the authorities' asylum, such organisations live in a calm environment. There are a few wild species within the region that make safaris and other types of trips exciting.

Ø Nelliyampathy: Nelliyampathy could be a hill station in Kerala, India, found inside the Nelliyampathy Forest Reserve. The route to there is noted for its numerous hairpin curves because it winds through the rich forests of the Western Ghats. Kesavan Para, to the west, may be a vantage point offering views of neighboring tea plantations. The Pothundi Dam, built in the nineteenth century, is located further west. The Seetharkundu Viewpoint is located northeast, with waterfalls near.

Ø Ponmudi Hills: It is popularly known as the Golden Peak or Kerala's Kashmir, is a hill station in the Trivandrum district. Ponmundi Peak is located in the Western Ghat mountain range and has an elevation of 1100 metres. The long, twisting road through the hills and valleys is invigorating. Ponmudi is made up of valleys and hills, as well as forests and tea plantations. It is critical to the biodiversity of the Western Ghats. The region is home to 283 bird species and 323 butterfly species.

Ø Kodukuthimala: Kodikuthimala, also known as the Ooty of Malappuram, is a hill station in Vettathur and Thazhekode towns in Kerala, India. At its highest point above ocean level, it is the most elevated crest within the Amminikkadan Slopes. The British raised their hail on this peak amid an overview, hence giving it the title Kodikuthimala. Around 70 sections of land in this zone are reserved by the Tourism Division for different ventures. Kodikuthimala, at an elevation of 1,713 feet above ocean level, includes an observation tower that's visited by visitors because of the vantage point it offers.

These are a fair number of illustrations of the numerous ecotourism spots in Kerala that offer guests the opportunity to investigate its characteristic excellence while advancing maintainable tourism.

Ashida. A. P, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Commerce, Al Shifa College of Arts and Science, Keezahttur